The Majlis Archive
Salaat The Majlis Vol 27 No 08, p.5

We seek guidance on a matter that has precipitated confusion and debate within our community.

Question

We seek guidance on a matter that has precipitated confusion and debate within our community. Recently, a distinguished Egyptian qari and a Tanzanian qari visited the South Coast area for a two-day tour, scheduled to lead Maghrib Salaahs and participate in Qirat programs at various venues. Regretably, an incident transpired at the Shelly Beach Musalla, where the Egyptian qari was precluded from leading the Maghrib Salaah by the Imam, Mufti Yaseen Jeewa, senior Ustadh of Fiqh and Hadith at Darul Uloom Miftahul Falah. This decision was made without prior consultation or notification with Mufti Sahb, who does not maintain a presence on social media platforms. The trustees, who were the hosts of the qaris as well, attempted to override Mufti Sahib's authority. Mufti Sahib's rationale was that the qari's shaved beard rendered him unsuitable to lead the congregation in Salah, prompting Mufti Sahib to perform the Salah himself. The situation escalated after the Salah, culminating in a contentious exchange, resulting in the trustee's angry departure and accidental damage to his vehicle. I request your clarification on the following points: 1. Were Mufti Sahib's actions justified, considering the Hadith: "Perform Salah behind every righteous and sinful person", and the fact that other masaajid, including the Darul Uloom, permitted the qari's participation in their programs and Salaahs? 2. Is there a distinction between a clean-shaven qari participating in a qiraat program and leading the congregational Salaah?

Answer

It is haraam to appoint a clean-shaven person or one who cuts his beard to lead the Jamaat Salaat. The narration permitting Salaat behind even a faasiq does not mean that it is permissible to appoint a faasiq to be the Imaam. The narration merely means that the Salaat performed behind a faasiq is valid and that Jamaat Salaat should not be abandoned if the Imaam happens to be a faasiq. It is haraam to honour a faasiq. The Arsh of Allah Ta‟ala shudders when the faasiq is honoured.

Allowing the faasiq qaari to lead the Fardh Salaat is the bestowal of high honour to him. The haraam acts of the Darul Uloom and the other Musaajid do not render halaal what the Shariah has made haraam.

The Mufti Sahib acted correctly. The trustees themselves are fussaaq and villains, hence their misdirected and haraam desire.

A. There are two ways: Istikhlaaf or Istinaaf. Istikhlaaf is to appoint another nearby musalli to continue the Salaat while the Imaam leaves to renew his wudhu. Istinaaf means to terminate the Salaat with one Salaam to the right. In this case the Salaat will be performed anew. Since most musallis will be confused by the Istikhlaaf method, the best is to adopt Istinaaf.

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The Majlis Vol 27 No 08
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Appears under THE FAASIQ QAARI. This heading is the nearest headline at or before the page and is approximate. Do not cite it alone.

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